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1 Niepce de St Victor, Claude Félix Abel
SUBJECT AREA: Photography, film and optics[br]b. 1805 Saint-Cyr, Franced. 1870 France[br]French soldier and photographic scientist, inventor of the first practicable glass negative process.[br]A cousin of the photographic pioneer J.N. Niepce, he attended the military school of Saumur, graduating in 1827. Niepce de St Victor had wide scientific interests, but came to photography indirectly from experiments he made on fading dyes in military uniforms. He was transferred to the Paris Municipal Guard in 1845 and was able to set up a chemical laboratory to conduct research. From photographic experiments performed in his spare time, Niepce de St Victor devised the first practicable photographic process on glass in 1847. Using albumen derived from the white of eggs as a carrier for silver iodide, he prepared finely detailed negatives which produced positive prints far sharper than those made with the paper negatives of Talbot's calotype process. Exposure times were rather long, however, and the albumen-negative process was soon displaced by the wet-collodion process introduced in 1851, although albumen positives on glass continued to be used for high-quality stereoscopic views and lantern slides. In 1851 Niepce de St Victor described a photographic colour process, and between 1853 and 1855 he developed his famous cousin's bitumen process into a practicable means of producing photographically derived printing plates. He then went on to investigate the use of uranium salts in photography. He presented twenty-six papers to the Académie des Sciences between 1847 and 1862.[br]Bibliography1847, Comptes Rendus 25(25 October):586 (describes his albumen-on-glass process).Further ReadingJ.M.Eder, 1945, History of Photography, trans. E.Epstean, New York (provides details of his contributions to photography).JWBiographical history of technology > Niepce de St Victor, Claude Félix Abel
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2 St Victor, Claude Félix Abel Niepce de
Biographical history of technology > St Victor, Claude Félix Abel Niepce de
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3 Photography, film and optics
See also: INDEX BY SUBJECT AREA[br]Ding HuanGabor, DennisKlic, KarolLippershey, HansMarton, LadislausTournachon, Gaspard FélixBiographical history of technology > Photography, film and optics
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Claude Félix Abel Niépce de Saint-Victor — Claude Félix Abel Niépce de Saint Victor. Claude Félix Abel Niépce de Saint Victor (* 26. Juli 1805 in Saint Cyr bei Chalon sur Saône; † 7. April 1870 in Paris; Schreibvarianten: Claude Felix Abel Niépce de Saint Victor oder Saint Victor; C … Deutsch Wikipedia
Claude Félix Abel Niépce de Saint Victor — Nacimiento 26 de julio de 1805 … Wikipedia Español
Claude Felix Abel Niépce de Saint Victor — Claude Félix Abel Niépce de Saint Victor (* 26. Juli 1805 in Saint Cyr bei Chalon sur Saône; † 7. April 1870 in Paris; Schreibvarianten: Claude Felix Abel Niépce de Saint Victor oder Saint Victor; Claude Marie Francois Niepce de Saint Victor) war … Deutsch Wikipedia
Claude Félix Abel Niepce de Saint-Victor — Claude Félix Abel Niépce de Saint Victor (* 26. Juli 1805 in Saint Cyr bei Chalon sur Saône; † 7. April 1870 in Paris; Schreibvarianten: Claude Felix Abel Niépce de Saint Victor oder Saint Victor; Claude Marie Francois Niepce de Saint Victor) war … Deutsch Wikipedia
Claude Felix Abel Niepce de Saint-Victor — Claude Félix Abel Niépce de Saint Victor Né le 26 juillet 1805 à Saint Cyr (Saône et Loire) et mort à Paris le 7 avril 1870, Claude Félix Abel Niépce de Saint Victor, fils d un cousin germain de Joseph Nicéphore Niépce, est un … Wikipédia en Français
Claude Félix Abel Niépce de Saint-Victor — Claude Félix Abel Niépce de Saint Victor, né le 26 juillet 1805 à Saint Cyr (Saône et Loire) et mort le 7 avril 1870 à Paris, est un physicien et chimiste français. Fils d un cousin germain de Joseph Nicéphore Niépce, il a mis … Wikipédia en Français
Abel Niépce de St. Victor — Claude Félix Abel Niépce de Saint Victor (* 26. Juli 1805 in Saint Cyr bei Chalon sur Saône; † 7. April 1870 in Paris; Schreibvarianten: Claude Felix Abel Niépce de Saint Victor oder Saint Victor; Claude Marie Francois Niepce de Saint Victor) war … Deutsch Wikipedia
Claude Marie Francois Niepce de Saint-Victor — Claude Félix Abel Niépce de Saint Victor (* 26. Juli 1805 in Saint Cyr bei Chalon sur Saône; † 7. April 1870 in Paris; Schreibvarianten: Claude Felix Abel Niépce de Saint Victor oder Saint Victor; Claude Marie Francois Niepce de Saint Victor) war … Deutsch Wikipedia
Niepce de Saint-Victor — Claude Félix Abel Niépce de Saint Victor (* 26. Juli 1805 in Saint Cyr bei Chalon sur Saône; † 7. April 1870 in Paris; Schreibvarianten: Claude Felix Abel Niépce de Saint Victor oder Saint Victor; Claude Marie Francois Niepce de Saint Victor) war … Deutsch Wikipedia
Niepce — Den Namen Nièpce oder Niépce tragen folgende Personen: Claude Félix Abel Niépce de Saint Victor (1805–1870), französischer Chemiker, Erfinder und Fotograf Isidore Nièpce (1805–1868), Autor von Post tenebras lux (1841) Joseph Nicéphore Nièpce… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Niépce — Den Namen Nièpce oder Niépce tragen folgende Personen: Claude Félix Abel Niépce de Saint Victor (1805–1870), französischer Chemiker, Erfinder und Fotograf Isidore Nièpce (1805–1868), Autor von Post tenebras lux (1841) Joseph Nicéphore Nièpce… … Deutsch Wikipedia
